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If you're in this class, you've been doing raks sharki/dans oryantal for over a year. So it's time to deepen your background information and get you more context for the things you see in bellydance. This semester, each email will have some background information about a different prop, and this week that prop is VEIL! The information most cited is that Samia Gamal was suggested to use a length of fabric to improve her arm carriage in her raqs performances by a ballet coach. This may be apocryphal, but dancers on the Egyptian the silver-screen have used fabric in this way. In another week, we'll explore the maleya, which is a modesty wrap used by some Muslim women in Egypt. It is a bit old fashioned, but distinguishes the idea of a "veil" as a modesty garment from the idea of a "veil" that we dance with. They're really only similar in name. We'll get into different styles of raks sharki/dans oryantal in another semester. I will note that dancers, even in Samia's day, would wear a stage-version tarha (a long head covering that resembles one kind of modesty veil) during certain character dances, but they wouldn't dance with it in the same way we dance with a bellydance--veil. Now that we've got some basic info about veil taken care of, here's the eye candy!
Veil in the vintage Turkish style. I am still looking for information to determine if veil dancing in Turkish style was introduced and elaborated on from Egypt, if dancing with large pieces of fabric was a convergent evolution, or if Turkish dancers brought it back from the US after dancers here developed the oriental fantasy style that was popular in the States.
In the style popular in MENAHT supper clubs in the US, veil would typically be used for the second song of a set. Back in the day veils were often chiffon, but silk is the current favorite for most dancers.
Some examples of veil in modern American styling. Silk habotai is often the favorite these days, although you do still see polyester chiffon. You also sometimes see two veils used, called double veil. Dancers often go for a surprise reveal of the second veil.
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AuthorLisa Lumina is the primary author of student readings. Guest authors are indicated on their posts. Archives
August 2025
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